Body Fluids and Buffers

This course introduces the biochemical properties of body fluids with emphasis on water, pH, buffering systems, and their role in maintaining physiological balance. The content supports core concepts taught in Biochemistry-I through curated digital resources.​

No Certificate / Course on Audit Track

About Course

Body Fluids and Buffers provides a foundational understanding of the biochemical composition and physiological importance of body fluids. The course focuses on the properties of water as a biological solvent, the principles of pH, and the function of buffering systems in maintaining acid–base balance. It highlights how these components work together to preserve homeostasis and ensure proper physiological functioning. Through carefully curated digital resources and structured learning materials, this course reinforces the core concepts introduced in Biochemistry-I. Emphasis is placed on connecting theoretical knowledge with clinical relevance, enabling students to develop a clear and practical understanding of fluid balance and its significance in health and disease.

Authorship and Attribution

This course has been curated by Riphah International University faculty and staff using publicly available third-party content and Open Educational Resources (OER) for self-paced learning. Learners will engage with curated open-access materials to achieve the course learning outcomes. All third-party content is used under open-access or fair-use policies, while any original materials are developed specifically for this learning experience.

Source and Credits:

  • Instructor: Khan Academy  
  • Provider: YouTube (@khanacademy)
  • License: Standard YouTube license

What You'll Learn

By completing this course, you will be able to:

  • Describe the biochemical properties of water and body fluids
  • Explain the concepts of pH, pKa, and buffering systems
  • Identify the role of buffers in maintaining acid–base balance in the body

Prerequisites

Learners are expected to have a basic understanding of:

  • Chemistry, including acids, bases, and molecular structure.

Who Can Take This Course?

This course is designed for:

  •  Undergraduate students enrolled in Biochemistry-I.

Course Outline

Properties of Water & pH

Properties of Water (Video)

Definition of pH (Video)

Skills You Will Gain

Body Fluid Analysis Acid–Base Balance Buffer Systems pH Interpretation Clinical Correlation

Course Information

Duration

Approximately 16 Hours

Course Information

Difficulty Level

Beginner

Learning Mode

Fully Online (Asynchronous)

Learning Type

Self Paced

Language

Instructor/Curator

Course Instructor